Flame-Resistant Jammies

Q: What are the regulations for pajamas and flame-resistance?
A: Cotton garments are approved for sleepwear if they are snug fitting- meaning they eliminate airspace between skin an fabric which reduces flammability. These pajamas are labeled "wear snug fitting." If they are not snug fitting they need to be deemed flame resistant.

Q: What fabrics are used for pajamas?
A:

• Polyester (inherently flame resistant because "flame retardants are chemically inserted during the manufacturing process and become part of the molecular composition of the fabric. There is little likelihood that any chemicals could be released." All synthetic fabrics either have a flame resistant inserted into the fabric or are treated by a chemical on the outside of the fabric.)
  
• Treated cotton (Some companies are "marketing 100% cotton flame retardant pajamas. Most are using a treatment called PROBAN"- which is a flame retardant added after the pajamas are finished. "Studies show the fabric has a low release of chemicals and does not cause skin irritation, yet some customers still have concerns about the THPC used in the process...")
• Untreated cotton (These are snug fitting. These are a good choice and eliminate any concerns regarding chemical treatment. You can even buy organic cotton for a more pure cotton.)

Q:What are flame resistant fabrics treated with?
A: If they are not inherently flame resistant, they are treated with a chemical.

Q: How can I find out if my child's pajamas have been treated with a chemical?
A: Read the label and/or call the company. And try to keep up to date on the latest in chemical treatments, so you can make the best choice for your family. Also, try to choose the best option for your child. Consider: your worry and the danger of fire in your home (think about candles and other small "fires" we innocently burn... And consider the concern of possibly dangerous chemicals.

Q: Are the chemicals used safe?
A: It depends on who you are, according to the Consumer Product Safety Commission, yes. According to the EU and the Environment Working Group there are serious concerns. More research is being done to see the effects.

Resources:
The Environment Working Group
Environment California
Article, "Flame-Resistant Baby Pajamas Controversy" by Lisa Prague
The Consumer Product Safety Commission